To the Top
The database change of 8 June 2026 requires updates to API queries (e.g. shortening of identifiers and variable codes), no changes to user interface use. Further instructions and examples of changes.
The 3 steps are Choose table, Choose variable and Show result. You are currently at Choose variable

11sh -- Enterprises' R&D expenditure according to the source of funds by size category of personnel, 1995-2024

Choose variables

Yes
10/23/2025
R&D expenditure (Mill. EUR):
EUR million
4/24/2019
Statistics Finland, research and development
11sh
PxWebSkipToSelectionLinkScreenReader
Mandatory

Selected 1 of total 1

Field for searching for a specific value in the list box. This is examples of values you can search for.Total , 0-9 , 10-49 ,

Selected 0 of total 7

Optional variable
Field for searching for a specific value in the list box. This is examples of values you can search for.Total , Internal funds , External funding, total ,

Selected 0 of total 20

Optional variable
Mandatory
Field for searching for a specific value in the list box. This is examples of values you can search for.1995 , 1996 , 1997 ,

Selected 1 of total 30

Number of selected data cells are:
(maximum number allowed is 300,000)

Presentation on screen is limited to 1,000 rows and 30 columns

Number of selected cells exceeds the maximum allowed 300,000
Documentation of statistics Public sector loans (excl. Business Finland) inclues Finnvera's loans from year 2015 on.
The English name of the Academy of Finland has been changed in 2023 to Research Council of Finland. Before the Academy of Finland.