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Sustainable Development UN Indicators 1990-2025

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Statistics Finland
No
1/7/2026
1.1.1 --- Population below the international poverty line, %:
%
1.2.1.a --- Population below the national poverty line, %; Men, 0-17 years:
%
1.2.1.b --- Population below the national poverty line, %; Women, 0-17 years:
%
1.2.1.c --- Population below the national poverty line, %; Men, 18-24 years:
%
1.2.1.d --- Population below the national poverty line, %; Women, 18-24 years:
%
1.2.1.e --- Population below the national poverty line, %; Men, 25-34 years:
%
1.2.1.f --- Population below the national poverty line, %; Women, 25-34 years:
%
1.2.1.g --- Population below the national poverty line, %; Men, 35-49 years:
%
1.2.1.h --- Population below the national poverty line, %; Women, 35-49 years:
%
1.2.1.i --- Population below the national poverty line, %; Men, 50-64 years:
%
1.2.1.j --- Population below the national poverty line, %; Women, 50-64 years:
%
1.2.1.k --- Population below the national poverty line, %; Men, 65-74 years:
%
1.2.1.l --- Population below the national poverty line, %; Women, 65-74 years:
%
1.2.1.m --- Population below the national poverty line, %; Men, 75 years and over:
%
1.2.1.n --- Population below the national poverty line, %; Women, 75 years and over:
%
1.2.2 --- Proportion of population living in poverty, %:
%
1.3.1 --- Population covered by social protection floors, %:
%
1.4.1 --- Population in households with access to basic services, %:
%
1.4.2 --- Proportion of adult population with secure tenure rights to land, %:
%
1.5.1.a --- Number of deaths attributed to disasters per 100,000 population:
per 100,000 population
1.5.1.b --- Number of missing persons attributed to disasters per 100,000 population:
per 100,000 population
1.5.1.c --- Number of directly affected persons attributed to disasters per 100,000 population:
per 100,000 population
1.5.2 --- Direct economic loss attributed to disasters in relation to global gross domestic product (GDP):
% of GDP
1.5.3 --- Number of countries that adopt and implement national disaster risk reduction strategies:
number
1.5.4 --- Local governments that adopt and implement local disaster risk reduction strategies, %:
%
1.a.2 --- Proportion of total government spending on essential services (education, health and social security), %:
%
2.1.2.a --- Prevalence of moderate or severe food insecurity in the population, %:
%
2.1.2.b --- Prevalence of severe food insecurity in the population, %:
%
2.2.1 --- Prevalence of stunting among children under 5 years of age, %:
%
2.2.2 --- Prevalence of malnutrition among children under 5 years of age, %:
%
2.2.4.a --- Prevalence of minimum dietary diversity; children aged 6 to 23.9 months, %:
%
2.2.4.b --- Prevalence of minimum dietary diversity; non-pregnant women aged 15 to 49 years, %:
%
2.3.2 --- Average yearly income of small-scale food producers, purchasing power adjusted euros:
euros
2.4.1 --- Progress toward productive and sustainable agriculture, current status score (1-5):
score
2.5.1.a --- Number of plant genetic resources for food and agriculture secured in either medium or long term conservation facilities:
number
2.5.1.b --- Number of animal genetic resources for food and agriculture secured in either medium or long term conservation facilities:
number
2.5.2 --- Proportion of local transboundary breeds classified with the level of risk of extinction, %:
%
2.a.2 --- Total official flows to the agriculture sector, euros:
euros
3.1.2 --- Proportion of births attended by skilled health personnel, %:
%
3.3.1 --- Number of new HIV infections per 1,000 uninfected population:
per 1,000 uninfected population
3.3.2 --- Tuberculosis incidence per 100,000 population:
per 100,000 population
3.3.3 --- Malaria incidence per 1,000 population:
per 1,000 population
3.3.4 --- Hepatitis B incidence per 100,000 population:
per 100,000 population
3.3.5 --- Number of people requiring interventions against neglected tropical diseases:
number
3.5.1 --- Coverage of treatment interventions (pharmacological, psychosocial and rehabilitation and aftercare services) for substance use disorders:
%
3.5.2 --- Alcohol use as alcohol per capita consumption (aged 15 years and older) in litres of pure alcohol:
litres of pure alcohol
3.7.1 --- Women (aged 15-49 years) who have their need for family planning satisfied with modern methods, %:
%
3.7.2.a --- Adolescent birth rate per 1,000 women: Aged 10-14 years:
per 1,000 women
3.7.2.b --- Adolescent birth rate per 1,000 women: Aged 15-19 years:
per 1,000 women
3.8.1 --- Coverage of essential health services:
%
3.8.2.a --- Population with large household expenditures on health, %: Threshold 10%:
%
3.8.2.b --- Population with large household expenditures on health, %: Threshold 25%:
%
3.b.1 --- Target population covered by all vaccines included in their national programme, %:
%
3.b.2 --- Total net official development assistance to medical research and basic health sectors, euros:
euros
4.1.1.a --- Children and young people achieving at least a minimum proficiency level in reading, %: in grades 2/3:
%
4.1.1.b --- Children and young people achieving at least a minimum proficiency level in reading, %: at the end of primary school:
%
4.1.1.c --- Children and young people achieving at least a minimum proficiency level in reading, %: at the end of lower secondary:
%
4.1.1.d --- Children and young people achieving at least a minimum proficiency level in mathematics, %: in grades 2/3:
%
4.1.1.e --- Children and young people achieving at least a minimum proficiency level in mathematics, %: at the end of primary school:
%
4.1.1.f --- Children and young people achieving at least a minimum proficiency level in mathematics, %: at the end of lower secondary:
%
4.1.2.a --- Completion rate of primary education (all):
%
4.1.2.b.a --- Completion rate of lower secondary education (all):
%
4.1.2.b.b --- Completion rate of lower secondary education (men):
%
4.1.2.b.c --- Completion rate of lower secondary education (women):
%
4.1.2.c.a --- Completion rate of upper secondary education (all):
%
4.1.2.c.b --- Completion rate of upper secondary education (men):
%
4.1.2.c.c --- Completion rate of upper secondary education (women):
%
4.2.2.a --- Participation rate in organized learning (one year before the official primary entry age): Total:
%
4.2.2.b --- Participation rate in organized learning (one year before the official primary entry age): Men:
%
4.2.2.c --- Participation rate in organized learning (one year before the official primary entry age): Women:
%
4.3.1 --- Participation rate of youth and adults in formal and non-formal education and training:
%
4.4.1.a --- Youth and adults with ICT skills, %: Copying or moving a file or folder, aged 16-24*:
%
4.4.1.b --- Youth and adults with ICT skills, %: Copying or moving a file or folder, aged 16-74*:
%
4.4.1.c --- Youth and adults with ICT skills, %: Copying or moving a file or folder, aged 16-89*:
%
4.4.1.d --- Youth and adults with ICT skills, %: Using basic arithmetic formulae in a spreadsheet, aged 16-24*:
%
4.4.1.e --- Youth and adults with ICT skills, %: Using basic arithmetic formulae in a spreadsheet, aged 16-74*:
%
4.4.1.f --- Youth and adults with ICT skills, %: Using basic arithmetic formulae in a spreadsheet, aged 16-89*:
%
4.4.1.g --- Youth and adults with ICT skills, %: Commissioning software, aged 16-24*:
%
4.4.1.h --- Youth and adults with ICT skills, %: Commissioning software, aged 16-74*:
%
4.4.1.i --- Youth and adults with ICT skills, %: Commissioning software, aged 16-89*:
%
4.4.1.j --- Youth and adults with ICT skills, %: Creating electronic presentations with software, aged 16-24*:
%
4.4.1.k --- Youth and adults with ICT skills, %: Creating electronic presentations with software, aged 16-74*:
%
4.4.1.l --- Youth and adults with ICT skills, %: Creating electronic presentations with software, aged 16-89*:
%
4.4.1.m --- Youth and adults with ICT skills, %: Transferring files, aged 16-24*:
%
4.4.1.n --- Youth and adults with ICT skills, %: Transferring files, aged 16-74*:
%
4.4.1.o --- Youth and adults with ICT skills, %: Transferring files, aged 16-89*:
%
4.4.1.p --- Youth and adults with ICT skills, %: Writing a computer program, aged 16-24*:
%
4.4.1.q --- Youth and adults with ICT skills, %: Writing a computer program, aged 16-74*:
%
4.4.1.r --- Youth and adults with ICT skills, %: Writing a computer program, aged 16-89*:
%
4.4.1.s --- Youth and adults with ICT skills, %: Connecting and installing new devices, aged 16-24*:
%
4.4.1.t --- Youth and adults with ICT skills, %: Connecting and installing new devices, aged 16-74*:
%
4.4.1.u --- Youth and adults with ICT skills, %: Connecting and installing new devices, aged 16-89*:
%
4.4.1.v --- Youth and adults with ICT skills, %: Using copy and paste tools, aged 16-24*:
%
4.4.1.w --- Youth and adults with ICT skills, %: Using copy and paste tools, aged 16-74*:
%
4.4.1.x --- Youth and adults with ICT skills: Using copy and paste tools, aged 16-89*:
%
4.4.1.y --- Youth and adults with ICT skills, %: Sending e-mails with attached files, aged 16-24*:
%
4.4.1.z --- Youth and adults with ICT skills, %: Sending e-mails with attached files, aged 16-74*:
%
4.4.1.zz --- Youth and adults with ICT skills, %: Sending e-mails with attached files, aged 16-89*:
%
4.5.1.a --- Parity indices (women/men) for children and young people achieving at least a minimum proficiency level in reading: in grades 2/3:
women/men
4.5.1.b --- Parity indices (women/men) for children and young people achieving at least a minimum proficiency level in reading: at the end of primary:
women/men
4.5.1.c --- Parity indices (women/men) for children and young people achieving at least a minimum proficiency level in reading: at the end of lower secondary:
women/men
4.5.1.d --- Parity indices (women/men) for children and young people achieving at least a minimum proficiency level in mathematics: in grades 2/3:
women/men
4.5.1.e --- Parity indices (women/men) for children and young people achieving at least a minimum proficiency level in mathematics: at the end of primary:
women/men
4.5.1.f --- Parity indices (women/men) for children and young people achieving at least a minimum proficiency level in mathematics: at the end of lower secondary:
women/men
4.5.1.g --- Parity indices (rural/urban) for children and young people achieving at least a minimum proficiency level in reading: in grades 2/3:
rural/urban
4.5.1.h --- Parity indices (rural/urban) for children and young people achieving at least a minimum proficiency level in reading: at the end of primary:
rural/urban
4.5.1.i --- Parity indices (rural/urban) for children and young people achieving at least a minimum proficiency level in reading: at the end of lower secondary:
rural/urban
4.5.1.j --- Parity indices (rural/urban)for children and young people achieving at least a minimum proficiency level in mathematics: in grades 2/3:
rural/urban
4.5.1.k --- Parity indices (rural/urban) for children and young people achieving at least a minimum proficiency level in mathematics: at the end of primary:
rural/urban
4.5.1.l --- Parity indices (rural/urban) for children and young people achieving at least a minimum proficiency level in mathematics: at the end of lower secondary:
rural/urban
4.5.1.m --- Parity indices (Low/High socio-economic status) for children and young people achieving at least a minimum proficiency level in reading: in grades 2/3:
Low/High socio-economic status
4.6.1.a --- Population achieving at least a fixed level of proficiency in functional literacy skills, %:
%
4.6.1.b --- Population achieving at least a fixed level of proficiency in functional numeracy skills, %:
%
4.a.1.a --- Proportion of schools with access to, %: (a) electricity:
%
4.a.1.b --- Proportion of schools with access to, %: (b) the Internet for pedagogical purposes:
%
4.a.1.c --- Proportion of schools with access to, %: (c) computers for pedagogical purposes:
%
4.a.1.d --- Proportion of schools with access to, %: (d) adapted infrastructure and materials for students with disabilities:
%
4.a.1.e --- Proportion of schools with access to, %: (e) basic drinking water:
%
4.a.1.f --- Proportion of schools with access to, %: (f) single-sex basic sanitation facilities:
%
4.a.1.g --- Proportion of schools with access to, %: (g) basic handwashing facilities:
%
4.b.1 --- Volume of official development assistance flows for scholarships, euros:
euros
4.c.1 --- Proportion of teachers with the minimum required qualifications, %:
%
5.2.1.a --- Ever-partnered women and girls (15+ years) subjected to violence by an intimate partner, %: Total:
%
5.2.1.b --- Ever-partnered women and girls (15+ years) subjected to violence by an intimate partner, %: 15_24:
%
5.2.1.c --- Ever-partnered women and girls (15+ years) subjected to violence by an intimate partner, %: 25-34:
%
5.2.1.d --- Ever-partnered women and girls (15+ years) subjected to violence by an intimate partner, %: 35-44:
%
5.2.1.e --- Ever-partnered women and girls (15+ years) subjected to violence by an intimate partner, %: 45-54:
%
5.2.1.f --- Ever-partnered women and girls (15+ years) subjected to violence by an intimate partner, %: 55-64:
%
5.2.1.g --- Ever-partnered women and girls (15+ years) subjected to violence by an intimate partner, %: 65-74:
%
5.2.2.a --- Women and girls (15+ years) subjected to sexual violence by other than an intimate partner, %: Total:
%
5.2.2.b --- Women and girls (15+ years) subjected to sexual violence by other than an intimate partner, %: 15_24:
%
5.2.2.c --- Women and girls (15+ years) subjected to sexual violence by other than an intimate partner, %: 25-34:
%
5.2.2.d --- Women and girls (15+ years) subjected to sexual violence by other than an intimate partner, %: 35-44:
%
5.2.2.e --- Women and girls (15+ years) subjected to sexual violence by other than an intimate partner, %: 45-54:
%
5.2.2.f --- Women and girls (15+ years) subjected to sexual violence by other than an intimate partner, %: 55-64:
%
5.2.2.g --- Women and girls (15+ years) subjected to sexual violence by other than an intimate partner, %: 65-74:
%
5.3.1.a --- Women aged 20-24 years who were married or in a union before age 15 years, %:
%
5.3.1.b --- Women aged 20-24 years who were married or in a union before age 18 years:
%
5.3.2 --- Girls and women (birthers 17-50 years) undergone female genital mutilation/cutting, %:
%
5.4.1.a --- Proportion of time spent on unpaid domestic and care work, %: Total:
%
5.4.1.b --- Proportion of time spent on unpaid domestic and care work, %: Women:
%
5.4.1.c --- Proportion of time spent on unpaid domestic and care work, %: Men:
%
5.4.1.d --- Proportion of time spent on unpaid domestic and care work, %: 10-14:
%
5.4.1.e --- Proportion of time spent on unpaid domestic and care work, %: 15-24:
%
5.4.1.f --- Proportion of time spent on unpaid domestic and care work, %: 25-44:
%
5.4.1.g --- Proportion of time spent on unpaid domestic and care work, %: 45-54:
%
5.4.1.h --- Proportion of time spent on unpaid domestic and care work, %: 55-64:
%
5.4.1.i --- Proportion of time spent on unpaid domestic and care work, %: 65+:
%
5.4.1.j --- Proportion of time spent on unpaid domestic and care work, %: Urban 10+:
%
5.4.1.k --- Proportion of time spent on unpaid domestic and care work, %: Rural 10+:
%
5.5.1.a --- Proportion of seats held by women in, %: (a) national parliament:
%
5.5.1.b --- Proportion of seats held by women in, %: (b) local goverment:
%
5.5.2 --- Proportion of women in managerial positions, %:
%
5.6.1 --- Women (15-49 years) who make their own decisions on sexual relations, contraceptive use and reproductive health care, %:
%
5.a.1.a.a --- Agricultural population with ownership or secure rights over agricultural land, %: Total:
%
5.a.1.a.b --- Agricultural population with ownership or secure rights over agricultural land, %: Men:
%
5.a.1.a.c --- Agricultural population with ownership or secure rights over agricultural land, %: Women:
%
5.a.1.b --- Share of women among owners or rights-bearers of agricultural land, %:
%
5.a.2 --- Countries where the legal framework guarantees women’s equal rights to land ownership and/or control, %:
%
5.b.1.a --- Has in use a mobile phone with a touch screen, %; Total:
%
5.b.1.b --- Has in use a mobile phone with a touch screen, %; Men:
%
5.b.1.c --- Has in use a mobile phone with a touch screen, %; Women:
%
5.c.1 --- Systems to track and make public allocations for gender equality and women’s empowerment, %:
%
6.1.1 --- Proportion of population using safely managed drinking water services, %:
%
6.2.1 --- Proportion of population using safely managed sanitation services, %:
%
6.3.1 --- Proportion of wastewater safely treated, %:
%
6.3.2 --- Proportion of bodies of water with good ambient water quality, %:
%
6.4.2.a --- Level of water stress: freshwater withdrawal as a proportion of available freshwater resources, %: Total:
%
6.4.2.b --- Level of water stress: freshwater withdrawal as a proportion of available freshwater resources, %: Ground water:
%
6.4.2.c --- Level of water stress: freshwater withdrawal as a proportion of available freshwater resources, %: Surface water:
%
6.4.2.d --- Level of water stress: freshwater withdrawal as a proportion of available freshwater resources, %: Cooling water:
%
6.5.1 --- Degree of integrated water resources management implementation (0-100):
%
6.5.2 --- Proportion of transboundary basin area with an operational arrangement for water cooperation, %:
%
6.a.1 --- Amount of water- and sanitation-related official development assistance, euros:
euros
6.b.1 --- Local administrative units with policies and procedures for participation of local communities in water and sanitation management, %:
%
7.1.1 --- Proportion of population with access to electricity, %:
%
7.1.2 --- Proportion of population with primary reliance on clean fuels and technology, %:
%
7.2.1 --- Renewable energy share in the total final energy consumption, %:
%
7.a.1 --- International financial flows to developing countries in support of clean energy research and development and renewable energy production, euros:
million euros
8.1.1 --- Annual growth rate of real GDP per capita:
%
8.2.1 --- Annual growth rate of real GDP per employed person:
%
8.3.1 --- Proportion of informal employment in non_agriculture employment, %, by sector and sex:
%
8.4.1.a --- Material footprint (RMC, million tonnes):
million tonnes
8.4.1.b --- Material footprint (RMC) per capita (tonnes):
tonnes
8.4.1.c --- Material footprint (RMC) per GDP (USD):
USD
8.4.2.a --- Domestic material consumption, million tonnes:
million tonnes
8.4.2.b --- Domestic material consumption per capita, tonnes:
tonnes
8.4.2.c --- Domestic material consumption per GDP, kg per euro:
kg per euro
8.5.1.a --- Average hourly earnings of employees, euros:
euros
8.5.1.b --- Average hourly earnings of men employees, euros:
euros
8.5.1.c --- Average hourly earnings of women employees, euros:
euros
8.5.2.a --- Unemployment rate: Total:
%
8.5.2.b --- Unemployment rate: Men:
%
8.5.2.c --- Unemployment rate: Women:
%
8.5.2.d --- Unemployment rate: 15-24:
%
8.5.2.e --- Unemployment rate: 25-34:
%
8.5.2.f --- Unemployment rate: 35-44:
%
8.5.2.g --- Unemployment rate: 45-54:
%
8.5.2.h --- Unemployment rate: 55-64:
%
8.5.2.i --- Unemployment rate: Persons with disabilities:
%
8.6.1 --- Proportion of youth (aged 15-24 years) not in education, employment or training, %:
%
8.7.1 --- Proportion and number of children aged 5_17 years engaged in child labour, %:
%
8.8.1.a --- Frequency rates of fatal occupational injuries (Deaths per 100,000 employees):
Deaths per 100,000 employees
8.8.1.b.a --- Frequency rates of non-fatal occupational injuries (Injuries per 100,000 employees): Total:
Injuries per 100,000 employees
8.8.1.b.b --- Frequency rates of non-fatal occupational injuries (Injuries per 100,000 employees): Men:
Injuries per 100,000 employees
8.8.1.b.c --- Frequency rates of non-fatal occupational injuries (Injuries per 100,000 employees): Women:
Injuries per 100,000 employees
8.9.1 --- Tourism direct GDP as a proportion of total GDP, %:
%
8.9.2 --- Employed persons in the tourism industries, persons:
persons
8.10.1.a --- (a) Number of commercial bank branches per 100,000 adult:
per 100,000 adult
8.10.1.b --- (b) Number of automated teller machines (ATMs) per 100,000 adults:
per 100,000 adults
8.10.2 --- Adults (15+ years) with an account at a bank or other financial institution or with a mobile-money-service provider, %:
%
8.a.1.a --- Aid for Trade commitments, euros:
euros
8.a.1.b --- Aid for Trade disbursements, euros:
euros
8.b.1 --- Existence of a national strategy for youth employment:
number
9.1.1 --- Proportion of the rural population who live within 2 km of an all-season road, %:
%
9.1.2.a --- Domestic road transport, freight volume, 1,000 tonnes:
1,000 tonnes
9.1.2.b --- Domestic road transport, freight volume, million tonnekilometres:
million tonnekilometres
9.1.2.c --- Railway transport (domestic and international total), freight, 1,000 tonnes:
1,000 tonnes
9.1.2.d --- Railway transport (domestic and international total), freight, million tonnekilometres:
million tonnekilometres
9.1.2.e --- Railway transport (domestic and international total), 1,000 passengers:
1,000 passengers
9.1.2.f --- Air transport (domestic and international total), freight volume, 1,000 tonnes:
1,000 tonnes
9.1.2.g --- Air transport (domestic and international), 1,000 passengers:
1,000 passengers
9.2.1.a --- Manufacturing value added as a proportion of GDP, %:
%
9.2.1.b --- Manufacturing value added per capita, 1,000 euros:
1,000 euros
9.2.2 --- Manufacturing employment as a proportion of total employment, %:
%
9.3.1.a --- Proportion of small-scale industries in total industry value added (national classifications), %:
%
9.3.1.b --- Proportion of small-scale industries in total industry value added (international classifications), %:
%
9.3.2 --- Proportion of small-scale industries with a loan or line of credit, %:
%
9.4.1 --- CO2 emission per unit of value added, kt CO2/ Mio euro:
kt CO2/ Mio euro
9.5.1 --- Research and development expenditure as a proportion of GDP, %:
%
9.5.2 --- Researchers (in full-time equivalent) per million inhabitants:
per million inhabitants
9.a.1 --- Total official international support to infrastructure, euros:
euros
9.b.1 --- Proportion of medium and high-tech industry value added in total value added, %:
%
9.c.1.a --- Proportion of population covered by a mobile network; 2G technology:
%
9.c.1.b --- Proportion of population covered by a mobile network; 3G technology:
%
9.c.1.c --- Proportion of population covered by a mobile network; 4G 100 Mbit/s technology:
%
9.c.1.d --- Proportion of population covered by a mobile network; 5G 100 Mbit/s technology:
%
10.1.1.a --- Year-to-year change of mean income of the bottom 40 % of population, %:
%
10.1.1.b --- Year-to-year change (%) of mean income of total population, %:
%
10.1.1.c --- Growth rate of the mean of equivalent disposable money income per capita in the bottom 40% of population (2015 = 100):
2015 = 100
10.1.1.d --- Growth rate of the mean of equivalent disposable money income per capita in total population (2015 = 100):
2015 = 100
10.1.1.e --- Income share of the bottom 40 % of the population, %:
%
10.2.1.a --- People with activity limitations living below 60 per cent of median income, %: Men, 16-24 years:
%
10.2.1.b --- People with activity limitations living below 60 per cent of median income, %: Women, 16-24 years:
%
10.2.1.c --- People with activity limitations living below 60 per cent of median income, %: Men, 25-34 years:
%
10.2.1.d --- People with activity limitations living below 60 per cent of median income, %: Women, 25-34 years:
%
10.2.1.e --- People with activity limitations living below 60 per cent of median income, %: Men, 35-44 years:
%
10.2.1.f --- People with activity limitations living below 60 per cent of median income, %: Women, 35-44 years:
%
10.2.1.g --- People with activity limitations living below 60 per cent of median income, %: Men 45-54 years:
%
10.2.1.h --- People with activity limitations living below 60 per cent of median income, %: Women 45-54 years:
%
10.2.1.i --- People with activity limitations living below 60 per cent of median income, %: Men 55-64 years:
%
10.2.1.j --- People with activity limitations living below 60 per cent of median income, %: Women 55-64 years:
%
10.2.1.k --- People with activity limitations living below 60 per cent of median income, %: Men 16-64 years:
%
10.2.1.l --- People with activity limitations living below 60 per cent of median income, %: Women 16-64 years:
%
10.2.1.m --- People with activity limitations living below 60 per cent of median income, %: Men 16+ years:
%
10.2.1.n --- People with activity limitations living below 60 per cent of median income, %: Women 16+ years:
%
10.2.1.o --- People with activity limitations living below 60 per cent of median income, %: Men 64+ years:
%
10.2.1.p --- People with activity limitations living below 60 per cent of median income, %: Women 64+ years:
%
10.3.1 --- Population reporting personally felt discriminated against or harassed on the basis of discrimination, %:
%
10.4.1 --- Labour share of GDP, comprising wages and social protection transfers, %:
% of GDP
10.6.1 --- Members and voting rights of developing countries in international organizations, %:
%
10.7.1 --- Recruitment cost borne by employee as a proportion of yearly income earned in country of destination, %:
%
10.a.1 --- Tariff lines applied to imports from least developed countries and developing countries with zero-tariff, %:
%
10.b.1.a --- Total resource flows for development by Finland (ODA); USD millions:
USD millions
10.b.1.b --- Total resource flows for development, by Finland to Developing countries (ODA); USD millions:
USD millions
10.b.1.c --- Total resource flows for development, by Finland to multilateral recipients (ODA); USD millions:
USD millions
10.c.1 --- Remittance costs as a proportion of the amount remitted:
%
11.1.1 --- Proportion of urban population living in slums, informal settlements or inadequate housing:
%
11.2.1.a --- Proportion of population that has convenient access to public transport: Total, %:
%
11.2.1.b.a --- Proportion of population that has convenient access to public transport: Helsinki, Total, %:
%
11.2.1.b.b --- Proportion of population that has convenient access to public transport: Helsinki, Men, %:
%
11.2.1.b.c --- Proportion of population that has convenient access to public transport: Helsinki, Women, %:
%
11.2.1.b.d --- Proportion of population that has convenient access to public transport: Helsinki, 0-6 years, %:
%
11.2.1.b.e --- Proportion of population that has convenient access to public transport: Helsinki, 7-14 years, %:
%
11.2.1.b.f --- Proportion of population that has convenient access to public transport: Helsinki, 15-17 years, %:
%
11.2.1.b.g --- Proportion of population that has convenient access to public transport: Helsinki, 18-29 years, %:
%
11.2.1.b.h --- Proportion of population that has convenient access to public transport: Helsinki, 30-49 years, %:
%
11.2.1.b.i --- Proportion of population that has convenient access to public transport: Helsinki, 50-64 years, %:
%
11.2.1.b.j --- Proportion of population that has convenient access to public transport: Helsinki, 65-74 years, %:
%
11.2.1.b.k --- Proportion of population that has convenient access to public transport: Helsinki, 75 years or older, %:
%
11.3.2 --- Cities with a direct participation structure of civil society in urban planning and management, %:
%
11.4.1.a.a --- Total per capita expenditure per capita spent on the preservation, protection and conservation of all cultural and natural heritage, euros:
euros
11.4.1.a.b --- Total per capita expenditure per capita spent on the preservation, protection and conservation of all cultural and natural heritage, public funding, euros:
euros
11.4.1.a.c --- Total per capita expenditure per capita spent on the preservation, protection and conservation of all cultural and natural heritage, private funding, euros:
euros
11.4.1.b --- Total per capita expenditure per capita spent on the preservation, protection and conservation of all cultural heritage, euros:
euros
11.4.1.c --- Total per capita expenditure per capita spent on the preservation, protection and conservation of all natural heritage, euros:
euros
11.5.1 --- Number of deaths, missing persons and directly affected persons attributed to disasters per 100,000 population:
per 100,000 population
11.5.3.a --- Damage to critical infrastructure attributed to disasters, euros:
euros
11.6.1 --- Proportion of municipal solid waste regularly collected and managed in controlled facilities out of total municipal waste generated, %: all cities:
%
11.7.1 --- Average share of the built-up area of cities that is open space for public use for all, %:
%
11.7.2.a --- Proportion of persons victim of physical harassment, schoolchildren, grades 8 and 9, %:
%
11.7.2.b --- Proportion of persons victim of sexual harassment, schoolchildren, grades 8 and 9, %:
%
11.b.1 --- Number of countries that adopt and implement national disaster risk reduction strategies:
number
11.b.2 --- Local governments that adopt and implement local disaster risk reduction strategies, %:
%
11.c.1 --- Total official development assistance and other official flows in support of urban infrastructure or urban infrastructure projects, million euro:
million euros
12.1.1 --- Number of countries with sustainable consumption and production (SCP) national action plans or SCP mainstreamed as a priority or a target into national policies:
number
12.2.1.a --- Material footprint (RMC, million tonnes):
million tonnes
12.2.1.b --- Material footprint (RMC) per capita (tonnes):
tonnes
12.2.1.c --- Material footprint (RMC) per GDP (USD):
USD
12.2.2.a --- Domestic material consumption, million tonnes:
million tonnes
12.2.2.b --- Domestic material consumption per capita, tonnes:
tonnes
12.2.2.c --- Domestic material consumption per GDP, kg per euro:
kg per euro
12.3.1.a --- Food loss index, %:
%
12.3.1.b --- Food waste index, %:
%
12.4.1 --- Number of parties to international multilateral environmental agreements on hazardous waste:
number
12.4.2.a --- Hazardous waste generated per capita (kilograms):
kilograms
12.4.2.b.a --- Hazardous waste treated; Total (1,000 tonnes):
1,000 tonnes
12.4.2.b.b --- Hazardous waste treated, by type of treatment; Landfill and other (1,000 tonnes):
1,000 tonnes
12.4.2.b.c --- Hazardous waste treated, by type of treatment; Incineration (1,000 tonnes):
1,000 tonnes
12.4.2.b.d --- Hazardous waste treated, by type of treatment; Recovery as energy (1,000 tonnes):
1,000 tonnes
12.4.2.b.e --- Hazardous waste treated, by type of treatment; Recycling and backfilling (1,000 tonnes):
1,000 tonnes
12.5.1.a --- National recycling rate: Community waste (%):
%
12.5.1.b --- National recycling rate: Community waste (tons of material recycled):
tons of material recycled
12.6.1 --- Number of companies publishing sustainability reports:
number
12.7.1 --- Number of countries implementing sustainable public procurement policies and action plans:
number
12.a.1 --- Support to developing countries on research and development for sustainable consumption and production, euros:
euros
12.c.1 --- Amount of fossil fuel subsidies per unit of GDP:
%
13.1.1.a --- Number of deaths attributed to disasters per 100,000 population:
per 100,000 population
13.1.1.b --- Number of missing persons attributed to disasters per 100,000 population:
per 100,000 population
13.1.1.c --- Number of directly affected persons attributed to disasters per 100,000 population:
per 100,000 population
13.1.2 --- Number of countries that adopt and implement national disaster risk reduction strategies:
number
13.1.3 --- Proportion of local governments that adopt and implement local disaster risk reduction strategies:
%
14.1.1.b --- Coastal plastic debris density (Pieces of litter/1 000 m2):
Pieces of litter/1 000 m2
14.2.1 --- Proportion of national exclusive economic zones managed using ecosystem-based approaches, %:
%
14.3.1 --- Average marine acidity (pH) measured at agreed suite of representative sampling stations:
pH
14.4.1 --- Proportion of fish stocks within biologically sustainable levels:
%
14.5.1 --- Coverage of protected areas in relation to marine areas:
%
14.7.1 --- Sustainable fisheries as a proportion of GDP in small island developing States, least developed countries and all countries, %:
% of GDP
14.a.1 --- Proportion of total research budget allocated to research in the marine technology, %:
%
14.b.1 --- Progress by countries in the degree of application of a regulatory framework which protects access rights for small-scale fisheries:
%
15.1.1 --- Forest area as a proportion of total land area, %:
%
15.1.2.a --- Proportion of sites for terrestrial and freshwater biodiversity that are covered by protected areas, %: by ecosystem type: IBA-sites, (%):
%
15.1.2.b --- Proportion of sites for terrestrial and freshwater biodiversity that are covered by protected areas, by ecosystem type: AZE-sites, (%):
%
15.3.1 --- Proportion of land that is degraded over total land area, %:
%
15.4.2.a --- Mountain Green Cover Index (MGCI):
%
15.4.2.b --- Proportion of degraded mountain land:
%
15.7.1 --- Proportion of traded wildlife that was poached or illicitly trafficked, %:
%
15.8.1 --- Proportion of countries adopting national legislation and resourcing the prevention or control of invasive alien species, %:
%
15.c.1 --- Proportion of traded wildlife that was poached or illicitly trafficked, %:
%
16.1.1.a.a --- Number of victims of intentional homicide per 100,000 population, total (Public Health System Data):
per 100,000 population
16.1.1.a.b --- Number of victims of intentional homicide per 100,000 population, males (Public Health System Data):
per 100,000 population
16.1.1.a.c --- Number of victims of intentional homicide per 100,000 population, females (Public Health System Data):
per 100,000 population
16.1.1.b.a --- Number of victims of intentional homicide per 100,000 population, total (Criminal Justice Data):
per 100,000 population
16.1.1.b.b --- Number of victims of intentional homicide per 100,000 population, males (Criminal Justice Data):
per 100,000 population
16.1.1.b.c --- Number of victims of intentional homicide per 100,000 population, females (Criminal Justice Data):
per 100,000 population
16.1.2 --- Conflict-related deaths per 100,000 population:
%
16.1.3.a --- Proportion of population subjected to physical, psychological or sexual violence, %: Total:
%
16.1.3.b --- Proportion of population subjected to physical, psychological or sexual violence, %: Men:
%
16.1.3.c --- Proportion of population subjected to physical, psychological or sexual violence, %: Women:
%
16.1.4 --- Proportion of population that feel safe walking alone around the area they live, %:
%
16.2.1.a.a --- Proportion of children aged 1-17 years who experienced physical punishment by caregivers within a year, comprehensive school 4. and 5. grades, %:
%
16.2.1.a.b --- Proportion of children aged 1-17 years who experienced physical punishment by caregivers within a year, comprehensive school 8. and 9. grades, %:
%
16.2.1.a.c --- Proportion of children aged 1-17 years who experienced physical punishment by caregivers within a year, upper secondary 1. and 2. year, %:
%
16.2.1.a.d --- Proportion of children aged 1-17 years who experienced physical punishment by caregivers within a year, vocational school, %:
%
16.2.1.b.a --- Proportion of children aged 1-17 years who experienced psychological aggression by caregivers within a year, comprehensive school 4. and 5. grades, %:
%
16.2.1.b.b --- Proportion of children aged 1-17 years who experienced psychological aggression by caregivers within a year, comprehensive school 8. and 9. grades, %:
%
16.2.1.b.c --- Proportion of children aged 1-17 years who experienced psychological aggression by caregivers within a year, upper secondary 1. and 2. year, %:
%
16.2.1.b.d --- Proportion of children aged 1-17 years who experienced psychological aggression by caregivers within a year, vocational school, %:
%
16.2.2.a.a --- Total number of victims of human trafficking per 100,000 population:
per 100,000 population
16.2.2.a.b --- Number of victims trafficked for forced labour per 100,000 population:
per 100,000 population
16.2.2.a.c --- Number of victims trafficked for sexual exploitation per 100,000 population:
per 100,000 population
16.2.2.a.d --- Number of victims trafficked for other purposes per 100,000 population:
per 100,000 population
16.2.3 --- Proportion of women and men aged 18_29 years who experienced sexual violence by age 18, %:
%
16.3.1 --- Proportion of victims of violence who reported their victimization to competent authorities, %:
%
16.3.2 --- Unsentenced detainees as a proportion of overall prison population, %:
%
16.4.1 --- Value of inward and outward illicit financial flows, euros:
euros
16.4.2.a --- Proportion of seized, found or surrendered arms whose illicit origin or context has been traced by a competent authority, %:
%
16.5.1 --- Proportion of persons who paid a bribe to a public official, or were asked for a bribe by public officials, %:
%
16.5.2 --- Proportion of businesses that paid a bribe to a public official, or were asked for a bribe by public officials, %:
%
16.6.1 --- Primary government expenditures as a proportion of original approved budget, %: by sector:
%
16.6.2 --- Proportion of population satisfied with their last experience of public services, %:
%
16.7.1.a.a --- Positions in national legislature institutions, number:
number
16.7.1.a.b --- Proportion of positions in national legislature, men; %:
%
16.7.1.a.c --- Proportions of positions in national legislature, women; %:
%
16.7.1.a.d --- Proportions of positions in national legislature, 30 years or below; overall; %:
%
16.7.1.a.e --- Proportions of positions in national legislature, 30 years or below; men; %:
%
16.7.1.a.f --- Proportions of positions in national legislature, 30 years or below; women; %:
%
16.7.1.a.g --- Proportions of positions in national legislature, 40 years or below; overall; %:
%
16.7.1.a.h --- Proportions of positions in national legislature, 40 years or below; men; %:
%
16.7.1.a.i --- Proportions of positions in national legislature, 40 years or below; women; %:
%
16.7.1.a.j --- Proportions of positions in national legislature, 45 years or below; overall; %:
%
16.7.1.a.k --- Proportions of positions in national legislature, 45 years or below; men; %:
%
16.7.1.a.l --- Proportions of positions in national legislature, 45 years or below; women; %:
%
16.7.1.b.a Positions in public service, all; % of population:
%
16.7.1.b.b Positions in public service, men; % of men:
%
16.7.1.b.c Positions in national public service, women; % of women:
%
16.7.1.b.d Positions in national public service, 20-25 years; % of age group:
%
16.7.1.b.e Positions in national public service, 20-25 years; men; % of men in this age group:
%
16.7.1.b.f Positions in national public service, 20-25 years; women; % of women in this age group:
%
16.7.1.b.g Positions in national public service, 25-34 years; % of age group:
%
16.7.1.b.h Positions in national public service, 25-34 years; men; % of men in this age group:
%
16.7.1.b.i Positions in national public service, 25-34 years; women; % of women in this age group:
%
16.7.1.b.j Positions in national public service, 35-44 years; % of age group:
%
16.7.1.b.k Positions in national public service, 35-44 years; men; % of men in this age group:
%
16.7.1.b.l Positions in national public service, 35-44 years; women; % of women in this age group:
%
16.7.1.b.m Positions in national public service, 45-54 years; % of age group:
%
16.7.1.b.n Positions in national public service, 45-54 years; men; % of men in this age group:
%
16.7.1.b.o Positions in national public service, 45-54 years; women; % of women in this age group:
%
16.7.1.b.p Positions in national public service, 55-64 years; % of age group:
%
16.7.1.b.q Positions in national public service, 55-64 years; men; % of men in this age group:
%
16.7.1.b.r Positions in national public service, 55-64 years; women; % of women in this age group:
%
16.7.1.b.s Positions in national public service, 65 years and above; % of age group:
%
16.7.1.b.t Positions in national public service, 65 years and above; men; % of men in this age group:
%
16.7.1.b.u Positions in national public service, 65 years and above; women; % of women in this age group:
%
16.7.1.c.a Positions in judiciary, all; % of population:
%
16.7.1.c.b Positions in judiciary, men; % of men:
%
16.7.1.c.c Positions in national judiciary, women; % of women:
%
16.7.1.c.d Positions in national judiciary, below 25 years; % of age group:
%
16.7.1.c.e Positions in national judiciary, below 25 years; men; % of men in this age group:
%
16.7.1.c.f Positions in national judiciary, below 25 years; women; % of women in this age group:
%
16.7.1.c.g Positions in national judiciary, 25-34 years; % of age group:
%
16.7.1.c.h Positions in national judiciary, 25-34 years; men; % of men in this age group:
%
16.7.1.c.i Positions in national judiciary, 25-34 years; women; % of women in this age group:
%
16.7.1.c.j Positions in national judiciary, 35-44 years; % of age group:
%
16.7.1.c.k Positions in national judiciary, 35-44 years; men; % of men in this age group:
%
16.7.1.c.l Positions in national judiciary, 35-44 years; women; % of women in this age group:
%
16.7.1.c.m Positions in national judiciary, 45-54 years; % of age group:
%
16.7.1.c.n Positions in national judiciary, 45-54 years; men; % of men in this age group:
%
16.7.1.c.o Positions in national judiciary, 45-54 years; women; % of women in this age group:
%
16.7.1.c.p Positions in national judiciary, 55-64 years; % of age group:
%
16.7.1.c.q Positions in national judiciary, 55-64 years; men; % of men in this age group:
%
16.7.1.c.r Positions in national judiciary, 55-64 years; women; % of women in this age group:
%
16.7.1.c.s Positions in national judiciary, 65 years and above; % of age group:
%
16.7.1.c.t Positions in national judiciary, 65 years and above; men; % of men in this age group:
%
16.7.1.c.u Positions in national judiciary, 65 years and above; women; % of women in this age group:
%
16.7.2 --- Proportion of population who believe decision-making is inclusive and responsive, %:
%
16.8.1 --- Proportion of members and voting rights of developing countries in international organizations, %:
%
16.9.1 --- Proportion of children under 5 years whose births have been registered with a civil authority, %:
%
16.10.1 --- Verified cases of killing, kidnapping, enforced disappearance, arbitrary detention and torture of journalists, media personnel, trade unionists and human rights advocates:
number
16.10.2 --- Countries that adopt and implement constitutional, statutory and/or policy guarantees for public access to information:
number
16.a.1 --- Existence of independent national human rights institutions in compliance with the Paris Principles:
number
16.b.1 --- Proportion of population reporting having personally felt discriminated, %:
%
17.1.1 --- Total government revenue as a proportion of GDP, %: by source:
% of GDP
17.1.2 --- Proportion of domestic budget funded by domestic taxes, %:
%
17.2.1.a --- Net official development assistance (total) as a proportion of Finland’s gross national income, %; Total:
% of GDP
17.2.1.b --- Net official development assistance to least developed countries, as a proportion of Finalnd's gross national income, %:
% of GDP
17.2.1.c --- Net official development assistance (ODA) to small island states (SIDS) as a percentage of Finland's GNI (%):
% of GDP
17.3.2.a --- Volume of remittances as a proportion of total GDP, %: Credit:
% BKT:sta
17.3.2.b --- Volume of remittances as a proportion of total GDP, %: Debit:
% BKT:sta
17.4.1 --- Debt service as a proportion of exports of goods and services, %:
%
17.5.1 --- Number of countries that adopt and implement investment promotion regimes for developing countries, including the least developed countries:
number
17.6.1.a --- Fixed Internet broadband subscriptions per 100 inhabitants: All subscriptions:
per 100 inhabitants
17.6.1.b --- Fixed Internet broadband subscriptions per 100 inhabitants: Less than 10 MBPS:
per 100 inhabitants
17.6.1.c --- Fixed Internet broadband subscriptions per 100 inhabitants: 10 MBPS or more:
per 100 inhabitants
17.7.1 --- Amount of funding for developing countries to promote the development of environmentally sound technologies, euros:
euros
17.8.1.a --- Proportion of individuals using the Internet, %: Aged 16-74 years:
%
17.8.1.b --- Proportion of individuals using the Internet, %: Aged 16-89 years:
%
17.9.1 --- Value of financial and technical assistance committed to developing countries, euros:
euros
17.11.1 --- Developing countries’ and least developed countries’ share of global exports, %:
%
17.18.1 --- SPI Overall Score:
score
17.18.2 --- Countries that have national statistical legislation that complies with the Fundamental Principles of Official Statistics:
number
17.19.1 --- Resources made available to strengthen statistical capacity in developing countries, euros:
euros
2/11/2019
Statistics Finland
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Indicator

2.5.2 --- Proportion of local transboundary breeds classified with the level of risk of extinction, %

http://www.fao.org/dad-is/sdg-252/en/

3.1.1 --- Maternal mortality ratio

Number of maternal deaths during a given time period per 100,000 live births during the same time period. The annual number of female deaths from any cause related to or aggravated by pregnancy or its management (excluding accidental or incidental causes) during pregnancy and childbirth or within 42 days of termination of pregnancy, irrespective of the duration and site of the pregnancy, expressed per 100,000 live births, for a specified time period.

3.2.1 --- Under-five mortality rate

Number of deaths in 0-4 years old age group per 1,000 children in age-group 0-4 year old. Under-five mortality rate, Data source: register, Data availability: from 1990 on, updated annually, Data quality, sources of discrepancy: -, Calendar: Data collection: deaths during year t  in the end of January year t+1. Data release/publishing: usually in April year t+1, Methodology: Number of deaths at age 0-4 and population of the same age are used to calculate death rates which are then converted into age-specific probability of dying. Formula. q(x)=2*n*m(x)/2+n*m(x), where m(x) is death rate and n=5. Data provider and contact email addresses: Statistics Finland: vaesto.tilasto@tilastokeskus.fi

3.2.2 --- Neonatal mortality rate

Deaths among live births during the first 28 completed days of life per 1,000 live births.

3.3.1 --- Number of new HIV infections per 1,000 uninfected population

Infectious Diseases Register.

3.3.2 --- Tuberculosis incidence per 100,000 population

Infectious Diseases Register.

3.3.3 --- Malaria incidence per 1,000 population

Infectious Diseases Register.

3.3.4 --- Hepatitis B incidence per 100,000 population

Infectious Diseases Register.

3.3.5 --- Number of people requiring interventions against neglected tropical diseases

WHO (Country adjusted data).

3.4.1 --- Mortality rate attributed to cardiovascular disease, cancer, diabetes or chronic respiratory disease

Probability of dying between the ages of 30 and 70 years from cardiovascular diseases, cancer, diabetes or chronic respiratory diseases, defined as the per cent of 30-year-old-people who would die before their 70th birthday from cardiovascular disease, cancer, diabetes, or chronic respiratory disease, assuming that s/he would experience current mortality rates at every age and s/he would not die from any other cause of death (e.g., injuries or HIV/AIDS). This indicator is calculated using life table methods. Cardiovascular disease, cancer, diabetes or chronic respiratory diseases: ICD-10 underlying causes of death I00-I99, COO-C97, E10-E14 and J30-J98. Life table: A table showing the mortality experience of a hypothetical group of infants born at the same time and subject throughout their lifetime to a set of age-specific mortality rates.

3.4.2.a --- Suicide mortality rate: Total

The Suicide mortality rate as defined as the number of suicide deaths in a year, divided by the population, and multiplied by 100 000. The ICD-10 codes for suicide are: X60-X84, Y87.0.

3.4.2.b --- Suicide mortality rate: Men

ICD10: X60-X84, Y87.0. Kuolemat 100 000 asukasta kohden.

3.4.2.c --- Suicide mortality rate: Women

ICD10: X60-X84, Y87.0. Kuolemat 100 000 asukasta kohden.

3.6.1 --- Death rate due to road traffic injuries

Killed in road traffic accidents per 100,000 inhabitants

3.8.1 --- Coverage of essential health services

Defined as the average coverage of essential services based on tracer interventions that include reproductive, maternal, newborn and child health, infectious diseases, non-communicable diseases and service capacity and access, among the general and the most disadvantaged population.

3.9.2 --- Mortality rate attributed to unsafe water, unsafe sanitation and lack of hygiene

attributable to unsafe water, sanitation and hygiene focusing on inadequate WASH services, expressed per 100,000 population: The included diseases are the WASH attributable fractions of diarrhoea (ICD-10 code A00, A01, A03, A04, A06-A09), intestinal nematode infections (ICD-10 code B76-B77, B79) and protein-energy malnutrition (ICD-10 code E40-E46). The included diseases are the WASH attributable fractions of diarrhoea (ICD-10 code A00, A01, A03, A04, A06-A09), intestinal nematode infections (ICD-10 code B76-B77, B79) and protein-energy malnutrition (ICD-10 code E40-E46).

3.9.3.a --- Mortality rate attributed to unintentional poisoning: Total

Mortality rate in the country from unintentional poisonings per year. The ICD-10 codes corresponding to the indicator includes X40, X43-X44, X46-X49.

3.9.3.b --- Mortality rate attributed to unintentional poisoning: Men

The mortality rate attributed to unintentional poisoning as defined as the number of deaths of unintentional poisonings in a year, divided by the population, and multiplied by 100 000. The ICD-10 codes corresponding to the indicator includes X40, X43-X44, X46-X49.

3.9.3.c --- Mortality rate attributed to unintentional poisoning: Women

Mortality rate in the country from unintentional poisonings per year. The ICD-10 codes corresponding to the indicator includes X40, X43-X44, X46-X49.

3.b.1 --- Target population covered by all vaccines included in their national programme, %

Includes pertussis, tetanus, diphtheria, polio, rubella and measles (annual mean).

4.1.1.a --- Children and young people achieving at least a minimum proficiency level in reading, %: in grades 2/3

The indicator is calculated as the percentage of children and/or young people at the relevant stage of education achieving or exceeding a pre-defined proficiency level in a given subject.

4.1.1.b --- Children and young people achieving at least a minimum proficiency level in reading, %: at the end of primary school

The indicator is calculated as the percentage of children and/or young people at the relevant stage of education achieving or exceeding a pre-defined proficiency level in a given subject.

4.1.1.c --- Children and young people achieving at least a minimum proficiency level in reading, %: at the end of lower secondary

The indicator is calculated as the percentage of children and/or young people at the relevant stage of education achieving or exceeding a pre-defined proficiency level in a given subject.

4.1.1.d --- Children and young people achieving at least a minimum proficiency level in mathematics, %: in grades 2/3

The indicator is calculated as the percentage of children and/or young people at the relevant stage of education achieving or exceeding a pre-defined proficiency level in a given subject.

4.1.1.e --- Children and young people achieving at least a minimum proficiency level in mathematics, %: at the end of primary school

The indicator is calculated as the percentage of children and/or young people at the relevant stage of education achieving or exceeding a pre-defined proficiency level in a given subject.

4.1.1.f --- Children and young people achieving at least a minimum proficiency level in mathematics, %: at the end of lower secondary

The indicator is calculated as the percentage of children and/or young people at the relevant stage of education achieving or exceeding a pre-defined proficiency level in a given subject.

4.2.2.a --- Participation rate in organized learning (one year before the official primary entry age): Total

The participation rate in organized learning (one year before the official primary entry age), by sex as defined as the percentage of children in the given age range who participate in one or more organized learning programme, including programmes which offer a combination of education and care. Participation in early childhood and in primary education are both included. The age range will vary by country depending on the official age for entry to primary education.

4.2.2.b --- Participation rate in organized learning (one year before the official primary entry age): Men

The participation rate in organized learning (one year before the official primary entry age), by sex as defined as the percentage of children in the given age range who participate in one or more organized learning programme, including programmes which offer a combination of education and care. Participation in early childhood and in primary education are both included. The age range will vary by country depending on the official age for entry to primary education.

4.2.2.c --- Participation rate in organized learning (one year before the official primary entry age): Women

The participation rate in organized learning (one year before the official primary entry age), by sex as defined as the percentage of children in the given age range who participate in one or more organized learning programme, including programmes which offer a combination of education and care. Participation in early childhood and in primary education are both included. The age range will vary by country depending on the official age for entry to primary education.

4.5.1.a --- Parity indices (women/men) for children and young people achieving at least a minimum proficiency level in reading: in grades 2/3

Parity indices require data for the specific groups of interest. They represent the ratio of the indicator value for one group to that of the other. Typically, the likely more disadvantaged group is placed in the numerator. A value of exactly 1 indicates parity between the two groups.

4.5.1.b --- Parity indices (women/men) for children and young people achieving at least a minimum proficiency level in reading: at the end of primary

Parity indices require data for the specific groups of interest. They represent the ratio of the indicator value for one group to that of the other. Typically, the likely more disadvantaged group is placed in the numerator. A value of exactly 1 indicates parity between the two groups.

4.5.1.c --- Parity indices (women/men) for children and young people achieving at least a minimum proficiency level in reading: at the end of lower secondary

Parity indices require data for the specific groups of interest. They represent the ratio of the indicator value for one group to that of the other. Typically, the likely more disadvantaged group is placed in the numerator. A value of exactly 1 indicates parity between the two groups.

4.5.1.d --- Parity indices (women/men) for children and young people achieving at least a minimum proficiency level in mathematics: in grades 2/3

Parity indices require data for the specific groups of interest. They represent the ratio of the indicator value for one group to that of the other. Typically, the likely more disadvantaged group is placed in the numerator. A value of exactly 1 indicates parity between the two groups.

4.5.1.e --- Parity indices (women/men) for children and young people achieving at least a minimum proficiency level in mathematics: at the end of primary

Parity indices require data for the specific groups of interest. They represent the ratio of the indicator value for one group to that of the other. Typically, the likely more disadvantaged group is placed in the numerator. A value of exactly 1 indicates parity between the two groups.

4.5.1.f --- Parity indices (women/men) for children and young people achieving at least a minimum proficiency level in mathematics: at the end of lower secondary

Parity indices require data for the specific groups of interest. They represent the ratio of the indicator value for one group to that of the other. Typically, the likely more disadvantaged group is placed in the numerator. A value of exactly 1 indicates parity between the two groups.

4.5.1.g --- Parity indices (rural/urban) for children and young people achieving at least a minimum proficiency level in reading: in grades 2/3

Parity indices require data for the specific groups of interest. They represent the ratio of the indicator value for one group to that of the other. Typically, the likely more disadvantaged group is placed in the numerator. A value of exactly 1 indicates parity between the two groups.

4.5.1.h --- Parity indices (rural/urban) for children and young people achieving at least a minimum proficiency level in reading: at the end of primary

Parity indices require data for the specific groups of interest. They represent the ratio of the indicator value for one group to that of the other. Typically, the likely more disadvantaged group is placed in the numerator. A value of exactly 1 indicates parity between the two groups.

4.5.1.i --- Parity indices (rural/urban) for children and young people achieving at least a minimum proficiency level in reading: at the end of lower secondary

Parity indices require data for the specific groups of interest. They represent the ratio of the indicator value for one group to that of the other. Typically, the likely more disadvantaged group is placed in the numerator. A value of exactly 1 indicates parity between the two groups.

4.5.1.j --- Parity indices (rural/urban)for children and young people achieving at least a minimum proficiency level in mathematics: in grades 2/3

Parity indices require data for the specific groups of interest. They represent the ratio of the indicator value for one group to that of the other. Typically, the likely more disadvantaged group is placed in the numerator. A value of exactly 1 indicates parity between the two groups.

4.5.1.k --- Parity indices (rural/urban) for children and young people achieving at least a minimum proficiency level in mathematics: at the end of primary

Parity indices require data for the specific groups of interest. They represent the ratio of the indicator value for one group to that of the other. Typically, the likely more disadvantaged group is placed in the numerator. A value of exactly 1 indicates parity between the two groups.

4.5.1.l --- Parity indices (rural/urban) for children and young people achieving at least a minimum proficiency level in mathematics: at the end of lower secondary

Parity indices require data for the specific groups of interest. They represent the ratio of the indicator value for one group to that of the other. Typically, the likely more disadvantaged group is placed in the numerator. A value of exactly 1 indicates parity between the two groups.

4.5.1.m --- Parity indices (Low/High socio-economic status) for children and young people achieving at least a minimum proficiency level in reading: in grades 2/3

Parity indices require data for the specific groups of interest. They represent the ratio of the indicator value for one group to that of the other. Typically, the likely more disadvantaged group is placed in the numerator. A value of exactly 1 indicates parity between the two groups.

4.6.1.a --- Population achieving at least a fixed level of proficiency in functional literacy skills, %

The proportion of youth (aged 15-24 years) and of adults (aged 15 years and above) who have achieved or exceeded a given level of proficiency in (a) literacy and (b) numeracy. Minimum proficiency level is the benchmark of basic knowledge in a domain (mathematics or reading) measured through learning assessments.

4.6.1.b --- Population achieving at least a fixed level of proficiency in functional numeracy skills, %

The proportion of youth (aged 15-24 years) and of adults (aged 15 years and above) who have achieved or exceeded a given level of proficiency in (a) literacy and (b) numeracy. Minimum proficiency level is the benchmark of basic knowledge in a domain (mathematics or reading) measured through learning assessments.

4.7.1.a --- Extent to which (i) global citizenship education and (ii) education for sustainable development are mainstreamed in national education policies

Nb. Primary and secondary education only.

4.7.1.b --- Extent to which (i) global citizenship education and (ii) education for sustainable development are mainstreamed in curricula

Nb. Primary and secondary education only.

4.7.1.c --- Extent to which (i) global citizenship education and (ii) education for sustainable development are mainstreamed in teacher education

Nb. Primary and secondary education only.

4.7.1.d --- Extent to which (i) global citizenship education and (ii) education for sustainable development are mainstreamed in student assessment

Nb. Primary and secondary education only.

4.a.1.a --- Proportion of schools with access to, %: (a) electricity

As per the WASH indicator definitions.

4.a.1.b --- Proportion of schools with access to, %: (b) the Internet for pedagogical purposes

As per the WASH indicator definitions.

4.a.1.c --- Proportion of schools with access to, %: (c) computers for pedagogical purposes

As per the WASH indicator definitions.

4.a.1.d --- Proportion of schools with access to, %: (d) adapted infrastructure and materials for students with disabilities

As per the WASH indicator definitions.

4.a.1.e --- Proportion of schools with access to, %: (e) basic drinking water

As per the WASH indicator definitions.

4.a.1.f --- Proportion of schools with access to, %: (f) single-sex basic sanitation facilities

As per the WASH indicator definitions.

4.a.1.g --- Proportion of schools with access to, %: (g) basic handwashing facilities

As per the WASH indicator definitions.

5.2.1.a --- Ever-partnered women and girls (15+ years) subjected to violence by an intimate partner, %: Total

Proportion of women and girls aged 15 to 74 years subjected to physical or sexual violence by a current or former intimate partner in the previous 12 months, by form of violence and by age (10 year age groups). Physical violence includes acts ranging from grabbing and pushing to using a weapon. Sexual violence includes unwanted sexual touching and sexual intercourse (rape), and attempts thereof. Source: National Crime Victim Survey (Finland). The survey is a nationally representative postal survey conducted by the Institute of Criminology and Legal Policy at University of Helsinki. The target population consists of persons aged 15 to 74 years old with a permanent residence in Finland. Sample size is 14 000 persons.

5.2.1.b --- Ever-partnered women and girls (15+ years) subjected to violence by an intimate partner, %: 15_24

Proportion of women and girls aged 15 to 74 years subjected to physical or sexual violence by a current or former intimate partner in the previous 12 months, by form of violence and by age (10 year age groups). Physical violence includes acts ranging from grabbing and pushing to using a weapon. Sexual violence includes unwanted sexual touching and sexual intercourse (rape), and attempts thereof. Source: National Crime Victim Survey (Finland). The survey is a nationally representative postal survey conducted by the Institute of Criminology and Legal Policy at University of Helsinki. The target population consists of persons aged 15 to 74 years old with a permanent residence in Finland. Sample size is 14 000 persons.

5.2.1.c --- Ever-partnered women and girls (15+ years) subjected to violence by an intimate partner, %: 25-34

Proportion of women and girls aged 15 to 74 years subjected to physical or sexual violence by a current or former intimate partner in the previous 12 months, by form of violence and by age (10 year age groups). Physical violence includes acts ranging from grabbing and pushing to using a weapon. Sexual violence includes unwanted sexual touching and sexual intercourse (rape), and attempts thereof. Source: National Crime Victim Survey (Finland). The survey is a nationally representative postal survey conducted by the Institute of Criminology and Legal Policy at University of Helsinki. The target population consists of persons aged 15 to 74 years old with a permanent residence in Finland. Sample size is 14 000 persons.

5.2.1.d --- Ever-partnered women and girls (15+ years) subjected to violence by an intimate partner, %: 35-44

Proportion of women and girls aged 15 to 74 years subjected to physical or sexual violence by a current or former intimate partner in the previous 12 months, by form of violence and by age (10 year age groups). Physical violence includes acts ranging from grabbing and pushing to using a weapon. Sexual violence includes unwanted sexual touching and sexual intercourse (rape), and attempts thereof. Source: National Crime Victim Survey (Finland). The survey is a nationally representative postal survey conducted by the Institute of Criminology and Legal Policy at University of Helsinki. The target population consists of persons aged 15 to 74 years old with a permanent residence in Finland. Sample size is 14 000 persons.

5.2.1.e --- Ever-partnered women and girls (15+ years) subjected to violence by an intimate partner, %: 45-54

Proportion of women and girls aged 15 to 74 years subjected to physical or sexual violence by a current or former intimate partner in the previous 12 months, by form of violence and by age (10 year age groups). Physical violence includes acts ranging from grabbing and pushing to using a weapon. Sexual violence includes unwanted sexual touching and sexual intercourse (rape), and attempts thereof. Source: National Crime Victim Survey (Finland). The survey is a nationally representative postal survey conducted by the Institute of Criminology and Legal Policy at University of Helsinki. The target population consists of persons aged 15 to 74 years old with a permanent residence in Finland. Sample size is 14 000 persons.

5.2.1.f --- Ever-partnered women and girls (15+ years) subjected to violence by an intimate partner, %: 55-64

Proportion of women and girls aged 15 to 74 years subjected to physical or sexual violence by a current or former intimate partner in the previous 12 months, by form of violence and by age (10 year age groups). Physical violence includes acts ranging from grabbing and pushing to using a weapon. Sexual violence includes unwanted sexual touching and sexual intercourse (rape), and attempts thereof. Source: National Crime Victim Survey (Finland). The survey is a nationally representative postal survey conducted by the Institute of Criminology and Legal Policy at University of Helsinki. The target population consists of persons aged 15 to 74 years old with a permanent residence in Finland. Sample size is 14 000 persons.

5.2.1.g --- Ever-partnered women and girls (15+ years) subjected to violence by an intimate partner, %: 65-74

Proportion of women and girls aged 15 to 74 years subjected to physical or sexual violence by a current or former intimate partner in the previous 12 months, by form of violence and by age (10 year age groups). Physical violence includes acts ranging from grabbing and pushing to using a weapon. Sexual violence includes unwanted sexual touching and sexual intercourse (rape), and attempts thereof. Source: National Crime Victim Survey (Finland). The survey is a nationally representative postal survey conducted by the Institute of Criminology and Legal Policy at University of Helsinki. The target population consists of persons aged 15 to 74 years old with a permanent residence in Finland. Sample size is 14 000 persons.

5.2.2.a --- Women and girls (15+ years) subjected to sexual violence by other than an intimate partner, %: Total

Proportion of women and girls aged 15 to 74 years subjected to sexual violence by persons other than an intimate partner in the previous 12 months, by age (10 year age groups). Sexual violence includes unwanted sexual touching and sexual intercourse (rape), and attempts thereof. The survey does not include questions on the place of occurrence on sexual violence in particular (i.e. place of occurrence could be a place of physical violence and/or sexual violence). The smallest appropriate age groups, given the limitations set by the sample size and sample frame, are 10 year age groups. Source: National Crime Victim Survey (Finland). The survey is a nationally representative postal survey conducted by the Institute of Criminology and Legal Policy at University of Helsinki. The target population consists of persons aged 15 to 74 years old with a permanent residence in Finland. Sample size is 14 000 persons.

5.2.2.b --- Women and girls (15+ years) subjected to sexual violence by other than an intimate partner, %: 15_24

Proportion of women and girls aged 15 to 74 years subjected to sexual violence by persons other than an intimate partner in the previous 12 months, by age (10 year age groups). Sexual violence includes unwanted sexual touching and sexual intercourse (rape), and attempts thereof. The survey does not include questions on the place of occurrence on sexual violence in particular (i.e. place of occurrence could be a place of physical violence and/or sexual violence). The smallest appropriate age groups, given the limitations set by the sample size and sample frame, are 10 year age groups. Source: National Crime Victim Survey (Finland). The survey is a nationally representative postal survey conducted by the Institute of Criminology and Legal Policy at University of Helsinki. The target population consists of persons aged 15 to 74 years old with a permanent residence in Finland. Sample size is 14 000 persons.

5.2.2.c --- Women and girls (15+ years) subjected to sexual violence by other than an intimate partner, %: 25-34

Proportion of women and girls aged 15 to 74 years subjected to sexual violence by persons other than an intimate partner in the previous 12 months, by age (10 year age groups). Sexual violence includes unwanted sexual touching and sexual intercourse (rape), and attempts thereof. The survey does not include questions on the place of occurrence on sexual violence in particular (i.e. place of occurrence could be a place of physical violence and/or sexual violence). The smallest appropriate age groups, given the limitations set by the sample size and sample frame, are 10 year age groups. Source: National Crime Victim Survey (Finland). The survey is a nationally representative postal survey conducted by the Institute of Criminology and Legal Policy at University of Helsinki. The target population consists of persons aged 15 to 74 years old with a permanent residence in Finland. Sample size is 14 000 persons.

5.2.2.d --- Women and girls (15+ years) subjected to sexual violence by other than an intimate partner, %: 35-44

Proportion of women and girls aged 15 to 74 years subjected to sexual violence by persons other than an intimate partner in the previous 12 months, by age (10 year age groups). Sexual violence includes unwanted sexual touching and sexual intercourse (rape), and attempts thereof. The survey does not include questions on the place of occurrence on sexual violence in particular (i.e. place of occurrence could be a place of physical violence and/or sexual violence). The smallest appropriate age groups, given the limitations set by the sample size and sample frame, are 10 year age groups. Source: National Crime Victim Survey (Finland). The survey is a nationally representative postal survey conducted by the Institute of Criminology and Legal Policy at University of Helsinki. The target population consists of persons aged 15 to 74 years old with a permanent residence in Finland. Sample size is 14 000 persons.

5.2.2.e --- Women and girls (15+ years) subjected to sexual violence by other than an intimate partner, %: 45-54

Proportion of women and girls aged 15 to 74 years subjected to sexual violence by persons other than an intimate partner in the previous 12 months, by age (10 year age groups). Sexual violence includes unwanted sexual touching and sexual intercourse (rape), and attempts thereof. The survey does not include questions on the place of occurrence on sexual violence in particular (i.e. place of occurrence could be a place of physical violence and/or sexual violence). The smallest appropriate age groups, given the limitations set by the sample size and sample frame, are 10 year age groups. Source: National Crime Victim Survey (Finland). The survey is a nationally representative postal survey conducted by the Institute of Criminology and Legal Policy at University of Helsinki. The target population consists of persons aged 15 to 74 years old with a permanent residence in Finland. Sample size is 14 000 persons.

5.2.2.f --- Women and girls (15+ years) subjected to sexual violence by other than an intimate partner, %: 55-64

Proportion of women and girls aged 15 to 74 years subjected to sexual violence by persons other than an intimate partner in the previous 12 months, by age (10 year age groups). Sexual violence includes unwanted sexual touching and sexual intercourse (rape), and attempts thereof. The survey does not include questions on the place of occurrence on sexual violence in particular (i.e. place of occurrence could be a place of physical violence and/or sexual violence). The smallest appropriate age groups, given the limitations set by the sample size and sample frame, are 10 year age groups. Source: National Crime Victim Survey (Finland). The survey is a nationally representative postal survey conducted by the Institute of Criminology and Legal Policy at University of Helsinki. The target population consists of persons aged 15 to 74 years old with a permanent residence in Finland. Sample size is 14 000 persons.

5.2.2.g --- Women and girls (15+ years) subjected to sexual violence by other than an intimate partner, %: 65-74

Proportion of women and girls aged 15 to 74 years subjected to sexual violence by persons other than an intimate partner in the previous 12 months, by age (10 year age groups). Sexual violence includes unwanted sexual touching and sexual intercourse (rape), and attempts thereof. The survey does not include questions on the place of occurrence on sexual violence in particular (i.e. place of occurrence could be a place of physical violence and/or sexual violence). The smallest appropriate age groups, given the limitations set by the sample size and sample frame, are 10 year age groups. Source: National Crime Victim Survey (Finland). The survey is a nationally representative postal survey conducted by the Institute of Criminology and Legal Policy at University of Helsinki. The target population consists of persons aged 15 to 74 years old with a permanent residence in Finland. Sample size is 14 000 persons.

5.3.1.b --- Women aged 20-24 years who were married or in a union before age 18 years

Data source: register

7.2.1 --- Renewable energy share in the total final energy consumption, %

This indicator is based on renewable energy consumed for electricity, heating and cooling, and transport with actual and normalised hydro- and wind-power generation and expressed as a share against gross final energy consumption. Source: Eurostat (Energy statistics - main indicators, code: t2020_31)

7.3.1 --- Energy intensity measured in terms of primary energy and GDP

Energy intensity has been calculated by dividing total energy supply with gross domestic product. Source of the data is Eurostat's database (https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/data/database). Total energy supply is from table Simplified energy balances [nrg_bal_s] with chosen variables UNIT: Thousand tonnes of oil equivalent (TOE), SIEC: Total and NRG_BAL: Gross inland consumption. Gross domestics product is from table GDP and main components (output, expenditure and income) [nama_10_gdp] with chosen variables UNIT: Current prices, million purchasing power standards and NA_ITEM: Gross domestic products at market prices.

8.1.1 --- Annual growth rate of real GDP per capita

Annual growth rate of real Gross Domestic Product (GDP) per capita is calculated as the percentage change in the real GDP per capita between two consecutive years. Real GDP per capita is calculated by dividing GDP at constant prices by the population of a country or area. Data source: National Accounts. http://tilastokeskus.fi/til/vtp/2017/vtp_2017_2018-03-16_laa_001_fi.html

8.2.1 --- Annual growth rate of real GDP per employed person

Annual growth rate of real Gross Domestic Product (GDP) per capita is calculated as the percentage change in the real GDP per capita between two consecutive years. Real GDP per capita is calculated by dividing GDP at constant prices by the population of a country or area. Data source: National Accounts. http://tilastokeskus.fi/til/vtp/2017/vtp_2017_2018-03-16_laa_001_fi.html

8.5.1.a --- Average hourly earnings of employees, euros

Total hourly earnings (€) per paid hour. Total hourly earnings include, in addition to the basic salary, all regularly paid salary supplements (working time bonuses, fringe benefits, etc.) and overtime. Total hourly earnings are determined by dividing the employee's total monthly earnings by the regular weekly working hours as per the contract, as well as additional and overtime hours. Regular weekly working hours are based on the hours for which wages have been paid. They are not based on the hours worked. Therefore, short sick leave or unpaid overtime do not affect regular working hours

8.5.1.b --- Average hourly earnings of men employees, euros

Total hourly earnings (€) per paid hour. Total hourly earnings include, in addition to the basic salary, all regularly paid salary supplements (working time bonuses, fringe benefits, etc.) and overtime. Total hourly earnings are determined by dividing the employee's total monthly earnings by the regular weekly working hours as per the contract, as well as additional and overtime hours. Regular weekly working hours are based on the hours for which wages have been paid. They are not based on the hours worked. Therefore, short sick leave or unpaid overtime do not affect regular working hours

8.5.1.c --- Average hourly earnings of women employees, euros

Total hourly earnings (€) per paid hour. Total hourly earnings include, in addition to the basic salary, all regularly paid salary supplements (working time bonuses, fringe benefits, etc.) and overtime. Total hourly earnings are determined by dividing the employee's total monthly earnings by the regular weekly working hours as per the contract, as well as additional and overtime hours. Regular weekly working hours are based on the hours for which wages have been paid. They are not based on the hours worked. Therefore, short sick leave or unpaid overtime do not affect regular working hours

8.5.2.a --- Unemployment rate: Total

A person is unemployed if he/she is without work during the survey week (not in paid employment or working as self-employed), has actively sought employment in the past four weeks as an employee or self-employed and would be available for work within two weeks. A person who is without work and waiting for an agreed job to start within three months is also classified as unemployed if he/she could start work within two weeks. Persons laid off for the time being who fulfil the above-mentioned criteria are also counted as unemployed. The unemployment rate is the ratio of the unemployed to the active population (labour force) of the same age, i.e. employed and unemployed persons. The unemployment rate of the total population is calculated as the ratio of 15 to 74-year-old unemployed persons to the active population (labour force) of the same age.

8.5.2.b --- Unemployment rate: Men

A person is unemployed if he/she is without work during the survey week (not in paid employment or working as self-employed), has actively sought employment in the past four weeks as an employee or self-employed and would be available for work within two weeks. A person who is without work and waiting for an agreed job to start within three months is also classified as unemployed if he/she could start work within two weeks. Persons laid off for the time being who fulfil the above-mentioned criteria are also counted as unemployed. The unemployment rate is the ratio of the unemployed to the active population (labour force) of the same age, i.e. employed and unemployed persons. The unemployment rate of the total population is calculated as the ratio of 15 to 74-year-old unemployed persons to the active population (labour force) of the same age.

8.5.2.c --- Unemployment rate: Women

A person is unemployed if he/she is without work during the survey week (not in paid employment or working as self-employed), has actively sought employment in the past four weeks as an employee or self-employed and would be available for work within two weeks. A person who is without work and waiting for an agreed job to start within three months is also classified as unemployed if he/she could start work within two weeks. Persons laid off for the time being who fulfil the above-mentioned criteria are also counted as unemployed. The unemployment rate is the ratio of the unemployed to the active population (labour force) of the same age, i.e. employed and unemployed persons. The unemployment rate of the total population is calculated as the ratio of 15 to 74-year-old unemployed persons to the active population (labour force) of the same age.

8.5.2.d --- Unemployment rate: 15-24

A person is unemployed if he/she is without work during the survey week (not in paid employment or working as self-employed), has actively sought employment in the past four weeks as an employee or self-employed and would be available for work within two weeks. A person who is without work and waiting for an agreed job to start within three months is also classified as unemployed if he/she could start work within two weeks. Persons laid off for the time being who fulfil the above-mentioned criteria are also counted as unemployed. The unemployment rate is the ratio of the unemployed to the active population (labour force) of the same age, i.e. employed and unemployed persons. The unemployment rate of the total population is calculated as the ratio of 15 to 74-year-old unemployed persons to the active population (labour force) of the same age.

8.5.2.e --- Unemployment rate: 25-34

A person is unemployed if he/she is without work during the survey week (not in paid employment or working as self-employed), has actively sought employment in the past four weeks as an employee or self-employed and would be available for work within two weeks. A person who is without work and waiting for an agreed job to start within three months is also classified as unemployed if he/she could start work within two weeks. Persons laid off for the time being who fulfil the above-mentioned criteria are also counted as unemployed. The unemployment rate is the ratio of the unemployed to the active population (labour force) of the same age, i.e. employed and unemployed persons. The unemployment rate of the total population is calculated as the ratio of 15 to 74-year-old unemployed persons to the active population (labour force) of the same age.

8.5.2.f --- Unemployment rate: 35-44

A person is unemployed if he/she is without work during the survey week (not in paid employment or working as self-employed), has actively sought employment in the past four weeks as an employee or self-employed and would be available for work within two weeks. A person who is without work and waiting for an agreed job to start within three months is also classified as unemployed if he/she could start work within two weeks. Persons laid off for the time being who fulfil the above-mentioned criteria are also counted as unemployed. The unemployment rate is the ratio of the unemployed to the active population (labour force) of the same age, i.e. employed and unemployed persons. The unemployment rate of the total population is calculated as the ratio of 15 to 74-year-old unemployed persons to the active population (labour force) of the same age.

8.5.2.g --- Unemployment rate: 45-54

A person is unemployed if he/she is without work during the survey week (not in paid employment or working as self-employed), has actively sought employment in the past four weeks as an employee or self-employed and would be available for work within two weeks. A person who is without work and waiting for an agreed job to start within three months is also classified as unemployed if he/she could start work within two weeks. Persons laid off for the time being who fulfil the above-mentioned criteria are also counted as unemployed. The unemployment rate is the ratio of the unemployed to the active population (labour force) of the same age, i.e. employed and unemployed persons. The unemployment rate of the total population is calculated as the ratio of 15 to 74-year-old unemployed persons to the active population (labour force) of the same age.

8.5.2.h --- Unemployment rate: 55-64

A person is unemployed if he/she is without work during the survey week (not in paid employment or working as self-employed), has actively sought employment in the past four weeks as an employee or self-employed and would be available for work within two weeks. A person who is without work and waiting for an agreed job to start within three months is also classified as unemployed if he/she could start work within two weeks. Persons laid off for the time being who fulfil the above-mentioned criteria are also counted as unemployed. The unemployment rate is the ratio of the unemployed to the active population (labour force) of the same age, i.e. employed and unemployed persons. The unemployment rate of the total population is calculated as the ratio of 15 to 74-year-old unemployed persons to the active population (labour force) of the same age.

8.5.2.i --- Unemployment rate: Persons with disabilities

Disability concept not in use in employment survey at the moment.

8.6.1 --- Proportion of youth (aged 15-24 years) not in education, employment or training, %

The 'share of young people not working, studying or performing compulsory military service' used by Statistics Finland's Labour Force Survey describes the share of young people aged 15 to 24 who are not working, studying for a degree or qualification, attending course training or performing military or non-military service compared to the entire age group. The figure of Statistics Finland's Labour Force Survey differs slightly from the almost corresponding NEET rate used by Eurostat. NEET is an abbreviation of 'Not in Employment, Education or Training'. The figure published by Eurostat is based on data where the population does not include young people performing military or non-military service.

9.2.1.a --- Manufacturing value added as a proportion of GDP, %

Definition: Manufacturing value added (MVA) as a proportion of gross domestic product (GDP) is a ratio between MVA and GDP, both reported in volume 2010 as reference year. MVA per capita is calculated by dividing MVA in volume by population. Data source: National Accounts. http://tilastokeskus.fi/til/vtp/2017/vtp_2017_2018-03-16_laa_001_fi.html

9.2.1.b --- Manufacturing value added per capita, 1,000 euros

Definition: Manufacturing value added (MVA) as a proportion of gross domestic product (GDP) is a ratio between MVA and GDP, both reported in volume 2010 as reference year. MVA per capita is calculated by dividing MVA in volume by population. Data source: National Accounts. http://tilastokeskus.fi/til/vtp/2017/vtp_2017_2018-03-16_laa_001_fi.html

9.2.2 --- Manufacturing employment as a proportion of total employment, %

Definition: The indicator is represented by the share of manufacturing employment in total employment. Data source: National Accounts. http://tilastokeskus.fi/til/vtp/2017/vtp_2017_2018-03-16_laa_001_fi.html

9.4.1 --- CO2 emission per unit of value added, kt CO2/ Mio euro

CO2 emissions from combustion of fuels (source: GHG Inventory) CO2 emissions include emissions from fuel combustion Value added (source: National Accounts) refers to the value generated by any unit engaged in a production activity. In market production it is calculated by deducting from the unit's output the intermediates (goods and services) used in the production process and in non-market production by adding up compensation of employees, consumption of fixed capital and possible taxes on production and imports. Computation Method: CO2 emissions from fuel combustion are estimated based on energy consumption and on the IPCC Guidelines. The total intensity of the economy is defined as the ratio of total CO2 emissions from fuel combustion and Value Added.

9.5.1 --- Research and development expenditure as a proportion of GDP, %

Source: OECD.

12.8.1.a --- Extent to which (i) global citizenship education and (ii) education for sustainable development are mainstreamed in national education policies

Nb. Primary and secondary education only.

12.8.1.b --- Extent to which (i) global citizenship education and (ii) education for sustainable development are mainstreamed in curricula

Nb. Primary and secondary education only.

12.8.1.c --- Extent to which (i) global citizenship education and (ii) education for sustainable development are mainstreamed in teacher education

Nb. Primary and secondary education only.

12.8.1.d --- Extent to which (i) global citizenship education and (ii) education for sustainable development are mainstreamed in student assessment

Nb. Primary and secondary education only.

13.2.2 --- Total greenhouse gas emissions per year (thousand tons of CO2 equivalent)

Nb. Total emissions excl. LULUCF sector

13.3.1.a --- Extent to which (i) global citizenship education and (ii) education for sustainable development are mainstreamed in national education policies

Nb. Primary and secondary education only.

13.3.1.b --- Extent to which (i) global citizenship education and (ii) education for sustainable development are mainstreamed in curricula

Nb. Primary and secondary education only.

13.3.1.c --- Extent to which (i) global citizenship education and (ii) education for sustainable development are mainstreamed in teacher education

Nb. Primary and secondary education only.

15.1.1 --- Forest area as a proportion of total land area, %

Calculated forestry land area proportion of total land area. Forestry land breaks down into forest land, poorly productive forest land and unproductive land according to its capability of producing volume increment. On forest land the capability is 1.0 m³/ha/year or more, on poorly productive forest land 0.1-1 m³/ha/year and on unproductive land less than 0.1 m³/ha/year. Forestry land also includes nature conservation areas.

16.1.2 --- Conflict-related deaths per 100,000 population

No data for this indicator is currently available and its methodology is still under development.

16.1.3.a --- Proportion of population subjected to physical, psychological or sexual violence, %: Total

Proportion of population aged 15 to 74 years subjected to physical or sexual violence in the previous 12 months. Physical violence includes acts ranging from grabbing and pushing to using a weapon. Sexual violence includes unwanted sexual touching and sexual intercourse (rape), and attempts thereof . The survey does not include questions on psychological violence Source: National Crime Victim Survey (Finland). The survey is a nationally representative postal survey conducted by the Institute of Criminology and Legal Policy at University of Helsinki. The target population consists of persons aged 15 to 74 years old with a permanent residence in Finland. Sample size is 14 000 persons.

16.1.3.b --- Proportion of population subjected to physical, psychological or sexual violence, %: Men

Proportion of population aged 15 to 74 years subjected to physical or sexual violence in the previous 12 months. Physical violence includes acts ranging from grabbing and pushing to using a weapon. Sexual violence includes unwanted sexual touching and sexual intercourse (rape), and attempts thereof . The survey does not include questions on psychological violence Source: National Crime Victim Survey (Finland). The survey is a nationally representative postal survey conducted by the Institute of Criminology and Legal Policy at University of Helsinki. The target population consists of persons aged 15 to 74 years old with a permanent residence in Finland. Sample size is 14 000 persons.

16.1.3.c --- Proportion of population subjected to physical, psychological or sexual violence, %: Women

Proportion of population aged 15 to 74 years subjected to physical or sexual violence in the previous 12 months. Physical violence includes acts ranging from grabbing and pushing to using a weapon. Sexual violence includes unwanted sexual touching and sexual intercourse (rape), and attempts thereof . The survey does not include questions on psychological violence Source: National Crime Victim Survey (Finland). The survey is a nationally representative postal survey conducted by the Institute of Criminology and Legal Policy at University of Helsinki. The target population consists of persons aged 15 to 74 years old with a permanent residence in Finland. Sample size is 14 000 persons.

16.10.1 --- Verified cases of killing, kidnapping, enforced disappearance, arbitrary detention and torture of journalists, media personnel, trade unionists and human rights advocates

No of journalists killed for professional reasons

17.3.2.a --- Volume of remittances as a proportion of total GDP, %: Credit

Personal transfers and compensation of employees. Institutional information Organization(s): Statistics Finland, Concepts and definitions, Definition: Personal remittances received as proportion of GDP is the inflow of personal remittances expressed as a percentage of Gross Domestic Product (GDP). Concepts: Personal remittances comprise of personal transfers and compensation of employees. Personal transfers consist of all current transfers in cash or in kind made or received by resident households to or from non-resident households. Personal transfers thus include all current transfers between resident and non-resident individuals. The concepts used are in line with the Sixth Edition of the IMF's Balance of Payments and International Investment Position Manual (BPM6). Methodology Computation Method: Personal remittances are the sum of two items defined in the sixth edition of the IMF's Balance of Payments Manual: personal transfers and compensation of employees.

17.3.2.b --- Volume of remittances as a proportion of total GDP, %: Debit

Personal transfers and compensation of employees. Institutional information Organization(s): Statistics Finland, Concepts and definitions, Definition: Personal remittances received as proportion of GDP is the inflow of personal remittances expressed as a percentage of Gross Domestic Product (GDP). Concepts: Personal remittances comprise of personal transfers and compensation of employees. Personal transfers consist of all current transfers in cash or in kind made or received by resident households to or from non-resident households. Personal transfers thus include all current transfers between resident and non-resident individuals. The concepts used are in line with the Sixth Edition of the IMF's Balance of Payments and International Investment Position Manual (BPM6). Methodology Computation Method: Personal remittances are the sum of two items defined in the sixth edition of the IMF's Balance of Payments Manual: personal transfers and compensation of employees.