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004 -- R&D expenditure by source of funding and sector in 1971-2017

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Statistics Finland
Research and development
Telephone: +358 29 551 1000
No
10/25/2018
EUR million
1/A
10/24/2019
10/13/2015
Yes
Statistics Finland
tkke_004_201700
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Mandatory
Field for searching for a specific value in the list box. This is examples of values you can search for.1971 , 1972 , 1973 ,

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Field for searching for a specific value in the list box. This is examples of values you can search for.ALL PERFOMING SECTORS , ENTERPRISE SECTOR, TOTAL , Manufacturing ,

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Optional variable
Field for searching for a specific value in the list box. This is examples of values you can search for.TOTAL , Domestic enterprises total , Public funding, incl. basic funding and own funding in government sector ,

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Standard Industrial Classification TOL 2008 in use from 2008 onwards (Statistics Finland's Handbooks, 4). Source of funding: the group's foreign units were specified again starting from 2005,
in 1999 to 2004 was included under domestic enterprises as own funding. The change increases the share of foreign funding. The data of the university sector for 1973 and 1977 are estimates.
The data for the public + PNP sector, the university sector and the combined data of all sectors for 1985 are estimates.
The university sector includes university central hospitals from 1997 and polytechnics from 1999 onwards.
The public sector includes municipalities from 2007 onwards.
The statistical method of the university sector was renewed in 2011. Universities' time use coefficients have been updated in 2014. SYMBOLS USED IN THE TABLES
- = None
. = Category not applicable
.. = Data not available or too uncertain for presentation, or subject to secrecy. Description
Conceptsand definitions